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Michigan DMV Permit Test Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits Summary

Checked 10/22/26

Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits: key points

  • A Level 1 Learner's License needs Segment 1 and an age of at least 14 years, 9 months, and allows driving only with a licensed parent, guardian, or designated adult 21 or older.
  • Before the driving skills test you need 50 hours of supervised driving, including 10 at night, and at least six months with a Level 1 license.
  • Level 2 drivers may not drive from 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. or carry more than one passenger under 21, with listed exceptions.
Importance
★★★☆☆ (3 / 5)
Weight
About 3 of 30 Rules of the Road questions (10%)

The driver education segments and the three licensing levels for teens, and the temporary instruction permit for new adult drivers.

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Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits: 10 sample questions

Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★★☆

Question 1. What is the youngest age to get a Level 1 Learner's License?

  1. ① 14 years, 9 months
  2. ② 16 years
  3. ③ 15 years
  4. ④ 14 years, 8 months
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Answer: ① 14 years, 9 months

Key point: Level 1 Learner's License: at least 14 years, 9 months

To apply for a Level 1 Learner's License, you must be at least 14 years, 9 months old, have finished Segment 1, and visit the office with a parent or legal guardian.

Wrong choices

  • 16 years: 16 is the minimum age for a Level 2 Intermediate License.
  • 15 years: 15 is the minimum age for the driving skills test.
  • 14 years, 8 months: That is the minimum age to start Segment 1 of driver education.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★★☆

Question 2. With a Level 1 Learner's License, who must be with you when you drive?

  1. ① Any passenger age 16 or older
  2. ② Any licensed driver age 18 or older
  3. ③ A licensed parent, guardian, or designated licensed adult age 21 or older, in the front seat
  4. ④ No one, during daylight hours
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Answer: ③ A licensed parent, guardian, or designated licensed adult age 21 or older, in the front seat

Key point: Level 1: always with a licensed parent or designated adult 21+

A Level 1 driver may drive only with a licensed parent, guardian, or designated licensed adult age 21 or older seated in the front seat. A designated adult needs a signed letter from the parent or guardian.

Wrong choices

  • Any passenger age 16 or older: The supervisor must be a licensed adult 21 or older.
  • Any licensed driver age 18 or older: The supervisor must be 21 or older and a parent, guardian, or designated adult.
  • No one, during daylight hours: Level 1 drivers must always be supervised.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★★☆

Question 3. Before taking the driving skills test, how much supervised driving must a teen log?

  1. ① At least 40 hours, including 5 at night
  2. ② At least 30 hours, including 2 at night
  3. ③ At least 50 hours, including 10 at night
  4. ④ At least 20 hours, with no night driving
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Answer: ③ At least 50 hours, including 10 at night

Key point: Skills test needs 50 supervised hours, 10 at night

Before the driving skills test, a teen must log at least 50 hours of supervised driving, including 10 hours at night. Starting Segment 2 requires a log of 30 hours, including 2 at night.

Wrong choices

  • At least 40 hours, including 5 at night: The skills test requires 50 hours, 10 at night.
  • At least 30 hours, including 2 at night: That is the log needed to start Segment 2, not the skills test.
  • At least 20 hours, with no night driving: Night practice is required.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★★☆

Question 4. During which hours may a Level 2 driver not drive, unless an exception applies?

  1. ① 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.
  2. ② Midnight to 5 a.m.
  3. ③ 9 p.m. to 6 a.m.
  4. ④ 11 p.m. to 6 a.m.
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Answer: ① 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.

Key point: Level 2: no driving 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. (with exceptions)

A Level 2 Intermediate driver may not drive between 10 p.m. and 5 a.m., unless with a parent, guardian, or designated licensed adult 21 or older, or driving for work or an authorized activity.

Wrong choices

  • Midnight to 5 a.m.: The restriction begins at 10 p.m.
  • 9 p.m. to 6 a.m.: The restricted hours are 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.
  • 11 p.m. to 6 a.m.: The restricted hours are 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★☆☆

Question 5. How long is a Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP) valid?

  1. ① 180 days
  2. ② 90 days
  3. ③ 30 days
  4. ④ One year
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Answer: ① 180 days

Key point: Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP): valid 180 days

A TIP is valid for 180 days. It lets a new adult driver practice with a licensed adult before the driving skills test. It is issued to people who were never licensed, who hold a foreign license, or whose license expired at least four years ago.

Wrong choices

  • 90 days: A TIP lasts 180 days.
  • 30 days: 30 days is the minimum practice time before the skills test.
  • One year: A TIP lasts 180 days.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★☆☆

Question 6. Before taking the driving skills test, how long must a teen have held a Level 1 Learner's License?

  1. ① At least six months
  2. ② At least three months
  3. ③ At least 30 days
  4. ④ At least 12 months
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Answer: ① At least six months

Key point: Skills test: Level 1 held at least six months

To take the driving skills test, a teen must be at least 15, have finished Segment 2, logged 50 hours (10 at night), and held the Level 1 license for at least six months.

Wrong choices

  • At least three months: Three months is the minimum to start Segment 2.
  • At least 30 days: 30 days is the practice rule for new adult drivers with a TIP.
  • At least 12 months: The rule is six months.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★☆☆

Question 7. What is the passenger rule for a Level 2 driver?

  1. ① No passengers at all
  2. ② No more than one passenger under age 21, unless an exception applies
  3. ③ Up to three passengers under 21
  4. ④ Any number of passengers if all wear seat belts
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Answer: ② No more than one passenger under age 21, unless an exception applies

Key point: Level 2: at most one passenger under 21 (with exceptions)

A Level 2 driver may not carry more than one passenger under 21, unless a parent, guardian, or designated adult 21+ is in the vehicle, the passengers are immediate family, or the trip is for work or an authorized activity.

Wrong choices

  • No passengers at all: Passengers are allowed; the limit is on passengers under 21.
  • Up to three passengers under 21: Only one passenger under 21 is allowed.
  • Any number of passengers if all wear seat belts: Seat belts do not change the passenger limit.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★☆☆

Question 8. You are 25 and have never been licensed. After getting your TIP, how long must you practice before taking the driving skills test?

  1. ① At least 180 days
  2. ② At least 7 days
  3. ③ At least 30 days
  4. ④ At least 6 months
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Answer: ③ At least 30 days

Key point: New adult drivers: practice 30 days on a TIP first

New drivers 18 or older get a TIP after passing the vision, written knowledge, and road sign tests. They must practice at least 30 days with a licensed adult before taking the driving skills test.

Wrong choices

  • At least 180 days: 180 days is how long a TIP is valid, not the practice minimum.
  • At least 7 days: The minimum is 30 days.
  • At least 6 months: Six months is a teen Level 1 rule.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★☆☆

Question 9. With a Level 1 or Level 2 license, which phone use is legal while driving?

  1. ① Making a hands-free call to a friend
  2. ② Answering a parent's call with voice commands
  3. ③ Calling 9-1-1 to report a crash
  4. ④ None of the above
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Answer: ③ Calling 9-1-1 to report a crash

Key point: Kelsey's Law: GDL 1 and 2 drivers may make emergency calls only

Under Kelsey's Law, drivers with a Level 1 or Level 2 license may not make or receive non-emergency calls, even hands-free. They may use a phone to call 9-1-1 or report an emergency such as a crash.

Wrong choices

  • Making a hands-free call to a friend: Non-emergency calls are banned for Level 1 and 2 drivers, even hands-free.
  • Answering a parent's call with voice commands: Answering a non-emergency call is banned, even by voice command.
  • None of the above: Emergency calls are allowed, so this is not correct.
Practice questionReviewedRules of the Road › Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits★★★☆☆

Question 10. A driver under age 21 gets a Michigan license. When does it expire?

  1. ① On the driver's 21st birthday
  2. ② Four years after it is issued
  3. ③ On the driver's 18th birthday
  4. ④ Every 12 years
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Answer: ① On the driver's 21st birthday

Key point: Under 21: license expires on your 21st birthday

A Michigan driver's license is usually valid for four years and expires on your birthday. If you are under 21, it expires on your 21st birthday.

Wrong choices

  • Four years after it is issued: Most licenses last about four years, but a license for someone under 21 expires on the 21st birthday.
  • On the driver's 18th birthday: Graduated licensing ends at 18, but the license runs to age 21.
  • Every 12 years: 12 years is how often you must renew in person.

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Written by AI · Not yet reviewed by staff