Michigan DMV Permit Test Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits Summary
Checked 10/22/26
Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits: key points
- A Level 1 Learner's License needs Segment 1 and an age of at least 14 years, 9 months, and allows driving only with a licensed parent, guardian, or designated adult 21 or older.
- Before the driving skills test you need 50 hours of supervised driving, including 10 at night, and at least six months with a Level 1 license.
- Level 2 drivers may not drive from 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. or carry more than one passenger under 21, with listed exceptions.
- Importance
- ★★★☆☆ (3 / 5)
- Weight
- About 3 of 30 Rules of the Road questions (10%)
The driver education segments and the three licensing levels for teens, and the temporary instruction permit for new adult drivers.
📖 See more Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits concepts →Graduated Driver Licensing and Permits: 10 sample questions
Question 1. What is the youngest age to get a Level 1 Learner's License?
- ① 14 years, 9 months
- ② 16 years
- ③ 15 years
- ④ 14 years, 8 months
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Answer: ① 14 years, 9 months
Key point: Level 1 Learner's License: at least 14 years, 9 months
To apply for a Level 1 Learner's License, you must be at least 14 years, 9 months old, have finished Segment 1, and visit the office with a parent or legal guardian.
Wrong choices
- 16 years: 16 is the minimum age for a Level 2 Intermediate License.
- 15 years: 15 is the minimum age for the driving skills test.
- 14 years, 8 months: That is the minimum age to start Segment 1 of driver education.
Question 2. With a Level 1 Learner's License, who must be with you when you drive?
- ① Any passenger age 16 or older
- ② Any licensed driver age 18 or older
- ③ A licensed parent, guardian, or designated licensed adult age 21 or older, in the front seat
- ④ No one, during daylight hours
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Answer: ③ A licensed parent, guardian, or designated licensed adult age 21 or older, in the front seat
Key point: Level 1: always with a licensed parent or designated adult 21+
A Level 1 driver may drive only with a licensed parent, guardian, or designated licensed adult age 21 or older seated in the front seat. A designated adult needs a signed letter from the parent or guardian.
Wrong choices
- Any passenger age 16 or older: The supervisor must be a licensed adult 21 or older.
- Any licensed driver age 18 or older: The supervisor must be 21 or older and a parent, guardian, or designated adult.
- No one, during daylight hours: Level 1 drivers must always be supervised.
Question 3. Before taking the driving skills test, how much supervised driving must a teen log?
- ① At least 40 hours, including 5 at night
- ② At least 30 hours, including 2 at night
- ③ At least 50 hours, including 10 at night
- ④ At least 20 hours, with no night driving
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Answer: ③ At least 50 hours, including 10 at night
Key point: Skills test needs 50 supervised hours, 10 at night
Before the driving skills test, a teen must log at least 50 hours of supervised driving, including 10 hours at night. Starting Segment 2 requires a log of 30 hours, including 2 at night.
Wrong choices
- At least 40 hours, including 5 at night: The skills test requires 50 hours, 10 at night.
- At least 30 hours, including 2 at night: That is the log needed to start Segment 2, not the skills test.
- At least 20 hours, with no night driving: Night practice is required.
Question 4. During which hours may a Level 2 driver not drive, unless an exception applies?
- ① 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.
- ② Midnight to 5 a.m.
- ③ 9 p.m. to 6 a.m.
- ④ 11 p.m. to 6 a.m.
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Answer: ① 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.
Key point: Level 2: no driving 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. (with exceptions)
A Level 2 Intermediate driver may not drive between 10 p.m. and 5 a.m., unless with a parent, guardian, or designated licensed adult 21 or older, or driving for work or an authorized activity.
Wrong choices
- Midnight to 5 a.m.: The restriction begins at 10 p.m.
- 9 p.m. to 6 a.m.: The restricted hours are 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.
- 11 p.m. to 6 a.m.: The restricted hours are 10 p.m. to 5 a.m.
Question 5. How long is a Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP) valid?
- ① 180 days
- ② 90 days
- ③ 30 days
- ④ One year
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Answer: ① 180 days
Key point: Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP): valid 180 days
A TIP is valid for 180 days. It lets a new adult driver practice with a licensed adult before the driving skills test. It is issued to people who were never licensed, who hold a foreign license, or whose license expired at least four years ago.
Wrong choices
- 90 days: A TIP lasts 180 days.
- 30 days: 30 days is the minimum practice time before the skills test.
- One year: A TIP lasts 180 days.
Question 6. Before taking the driving skills test, how long must a teen have held a Level 1 Learner's License?
- ① At least six months
- ② At least three months
- ③ At least 30 days
- ④ At least 12 months
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Answer: ① At least six months
Key point: Skills test: Level 1 held at least six months
To take the driving skills test, a teen must be at least 15, have finished Segment 2, logged 50 hours (10 at night), and held the Level 1 license for at least six months.
Wrong choices
- At least three months: Three months is the minimum to start Segment 2.
- At least 30 days: 30 days is the practice rule for new adult drivers with a TIP.
- At least 12 months: The rule is six months.
Question 7. What is the passenger rule for a Level 2 driver?
- ① No passengers at all
- ② No more than one passenger under age 21, unless an exception applies
- ③ Up to three passengers under 21
- ④ Any number of passengers if all wear seat belts
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Answer: ② No more than one passenger under age 21, unless an exception applies
Key point: Level 2: at most one passenger under 21 (with exceptions)
A Level 2 driver may not carry more than one passenger under 21, unless a parent, guardian, or designated adult 21+ is in the vehicle, the passengers are immediate family, or the trip is for work or an authorized activity.
Wrong choices
- No passengers at all: Passengers are allowed; the limit is on passengers under 21.
- Up to three passengers under 21: Only one passenger under 21 is allowed.
- Any number of passengers if all wear seat belts: Seat belts do not change the passenger limit.
Question 8. You are 25 and have never been licensed. After getting your TIP, how long must you practice before taking the driving skills test?
- ① At least 180 days
- ② At least 7 days
- ③ At least 30 days
- ④ At least 6 months
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Answer: ③ At least 30 days
Key point: New adult drivers: practice 30 days on a TIP first
New drivers 18 or older get a TIP after passing the vision, written knowledge, and road sign tests. They must practice at least 30 days with a licensed adult before taking the driving skills test.
Wrong choices
- At least 180 days: 180 days is how long a TIP is valid, not the practice minimum.
- At least 7 days: The minimum is 30 days.
- At least 6 months: Six months is a teen Level 1 rule.
Question 9. With a Level 1 or Level 2 license, which phone use is legal while driving?
- ① Making a hands-free call to a friend
- ② Answering a parent's call with voice commands
- ③ Calling 9-1-1 to report a crash
- ④ None of the above
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Answer: ③ Calling 9-1-1 to report a crash
Key point: Kelsey's Law: GDL 1 and 2 drivers may make emergency calls only
Under Kelsey's Law, drivers with a Level 1 or Level 2 license may not make or receive non-emergency calls, even hands-free. They may use a phone to call 9-1-1 or report an emergency such as a crash.
Wrong choices
- Making a hands-free call to a friend: Non-emergency calls are banned for Level 1 and 2 drivers, even hands-free.
- Answering a parent's call with voice commands: Answering a non-emergency call is banned, even by voice command.
- None of the above: Emergency calls are allowed, so this is not correct.
Question 10. A driver under age 21 gets a Michigan license. When does it expire?
- ① On the driver's 21st birthday
- ② Four years after it is issued
- ③ On the driver's 18th birthday
- ④ Every 12 years
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Answer: ① On the driver's 21st birthday
Key point: Under 21: license expires on your 21st birthday
A Michigan driver's license is usually valid for four years and expires on your birthday. If you are under 21, it expires on your 21st birthday.
Wrong choices
- Four years after it is issued: Most licenses last about four years, but a license for someone under 21 expires on the 21st birthday.
- On the driver's 18th birthday: Graduated licensing ends at 18, but the license runs to age 21.
- Every 12 years: 12 years is how often you must renew in person.
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Written by AI · Not yet reviewed by staff